8th Nov 2002 [SBWID-5798]
COMMAND
Remote Pine DoS
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
Pine version 4.44
PROBLEM
Linus Sjöberg (lsjoberg@aland.net) :
An attacker can send a fully legal email message with a crafted
From-header and thus forcing pine to core dump on startup. The only way
to launch pine is manually removing the bad message either directly
from the spool, or from another MUA. Until the message has been removed
or edited there is no way of accessing the INBOX using pine.
Description
***********
When pine detects an email with a From-header looking like
From:
"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\""@host.fubar
it will die with a segmentation fault. Note that the address is fully
legal, even if quite unusable.
When i reproduced the problem with a pine running within gdb I got the
following backtrack:
#0 0x401ea490 in chunk_free (ar_ptr=0x4029e300, p=0x83b65d8) at
malloc.c:3231
#1 0x401ea3f4 in __libc_free (mem=0x83b65e0) at malloc.c:3154
#2 0x081ef8e2 in fs_give (block=0xbfffb9b8) at fs_unix.c:60
#3 0x080feb4f in set_index_addr
(idata=0xbfffc8c0, field=0x83012d8 "From",
addr=0x83b6160, prefix=0x0, width=18,
s=0xbfffbd11
"\"\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\b`´:\bX½^?¿ïø\036\b")
at mailindx.c:4508
#4 0x080fb397 in format_index_line (idata=0xbfffc8c0) at mailindx.c:3376
#5 0x080f9ec4 in build_header_line (state=0x839f260, stream=0x83aba88,
msgmap=0x83a17b0, msgno=40) at mailindx.c:2761
#6 0x080f71e3 in update_index (state=0x839f260, screen=0xbfffcb90)
at mailindx.c:1264
#7 0x080f576c in index_lister (state=0x839f260, cntxt=0x83a8d28,
folder=0x839f325 "INBOX", stream=0x83aba88, msgmap=0x83a17b0)
at mailindx.c:603
#8 0x080f5347 in mail_index_screen (state=0x839f260) at mailindx.c:452
#9 0x081588e6 in main (argc=1, argv=0xbfffddc4) at pine.c:1122
#10 0x40185657 in __libc_start_main (main=0x8156974 <main>, argc=1,
ubp_av=0xbfffddc4, init=0x804ab28 <_init>, fini=0x8225c70 <_fini>,
rtld_fini=0x4000dcd4 <_dl_fini>, stack_end=0xbfffddbc)
at ../sysdeps/generic/libc-start.c:129
Since pine dumped core it might be possible to execute code on the
victims machine, but since I am not into those kind of games I leave
that part for others to find out.
SOLUTION
Washington University replied to my posting within a few hours and
reported that the issue was to be fixed in version 4.50. They have not
yet made such a version publicly available after 1½ month, so I have
chosen to go public with this advisory even if there is no patch yet
available.
http://www.washington.edu/pine/